寮�(qi谩ng)杩櫏鏄粈涔堝師鍥犲紩璧风殑锛�
寮�(qi谩ng)杩櫏(Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, OCD)鐨勭⒑鍒囧師鍥犲皻涓嶅畬鍏ㄦ竻妤氾紝浣嗙洰鍓嶇殑鐮旂┒琛ㄦ槑锛屽畠鍙兘鏄敱浜庨伜鍌炽�佽叇閮ㄧ敓鐗╁(xu茅)銆佺挵(hu谩n)澧冨拰蹇冪悊鍥犵礌鐨勭浉浜掍綔鐢ㄥ紩璧风殑銆�寮�(qi谩ng)杩櫏鏄粈涔堝師鍥犲紩璧风殑锛�
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銆�銆�2銆佽叇閮ㄧ敓鐗╁(xu茅)锛氱缍�(j墨ng)褰卞儚瀛�(xu茅)鐮旂┒琛ㄦ槑锛孫CD鎮ｈ�呯殑澶ц叇鏌愪簺鍗�(q奴)鍩�(濡傚墠椤嶈憠鐨唱(zh矛)銆佺磱鐙�楂斿拰涓樿叇)鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽姛鑳藉彲鑳藉瓨鍦ㄧ暟甯搞�傞�欎簺鍗�(q奴)鍩熻垏姹虹瓥銆佽鐐烘帶鍒躲�佺繏(x铆)鎱ｅ舰鎴愬拰鎯呯窉瑾�(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)鏈夐棞(gu膩n)銆�
銆�銆�3銆佺敓鍖栧洜绱狅細涓�浜涚爺绌惰〃鏄庯紝OCD鎮ｈ�呭ぇ鑵︿腑鐨勭缍�(j墨ng)閬炶唱(zh矛)(濡傝娓呯礌)姘村钩鍙兘澶辫 銆傝娓呯礌鏄竴绋垏鎯呯窉瑾�(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)銆佺潯鐪犲拰椋熸鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鐗╄唱(zh矛)銆�
銆�銆�4銆佸績鐞嗙ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鍥犵礌锛氱敓娲讳腑鐨勫鍔涖�佸壍(chu脿ng)鍌锋垨閲嶅ぇ鐢熸椿浜嬩欢鍙兘鏈�(hu矛)瑙哥櫦(f膩)鎴栧姞鍔嘜CD鐨勭櫏鐙�銆備緥濡傦紝鍏掔鏅�(sh铆)鏈熺殑鍓�(chu脿ng)鍌风稉(j墨ng)姝峰彲鑳芥渻(hu矛)澧炲姞鎴愬勾鍚庣櫦(f膩)灞昈CD鐨勯ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)銆�
銆�銆�5銆佽獚(r猫n)鐭ユā鍨嬶細瑾�(r猫n)鐭ョ悊璜栬獚(r猫n)鐐猴紝OCD鎮ｈ�呭彲鑳藉瓨鍦ㄨ獚(r猫n)鐭ユ壄鏇诧紝濡傞亷(gu貌)搴﹁铂(z茅)浠绘劅鍜屽皪(du矛)璨�(f霉)闈㈢祼(ji茅)鏋滅殑閬�(gu貌)搴﹂棞(gu膩n)娉紝閫欎簺鎵洸鐨勬�濈董妯″紡鍙兘灏�(d菐o)鑷村挤(qi谩ng)杩�濈董鍜岃鐐恒��
銆�銆�6銆佸(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍜岃鐐烘ā鍨嬶細琛岀偤蹇冪悊瀛�(xu茅)鐞嗚珫瑾�(r猫n)鐐猴紝OCD鐨勮鐐烘ā寮忓彲鑳芥槸閫氶亷(gu貌)姊濅欢鍙嶅皠鍜屽挤(qi谩ng)鍖栧(xu茅)缈�(x铆)褰㈡垚鐨勩�備緥濡傦紝涓�鍊�(g猫)浜哄彲鑳芥渻(hu矛)閫氶亷(gu貌)鍙嶅京(f霉)妾㈡煡闁�(m茅n)閹栦締(l谩i)娓涜紩灏�(du矛)瀹朵腑琚洔鐨勬亹鎳硷紝閫欑ó琛岀偤濡傛灉寰楀埌浜嗘毇鏅�(sh铆)鐨勭劍鎱珐瑙ｏ紝灏卞彲鑳芥渻(hu矛)琚挤(qi谩ng)鍖栧苟閲嶅京(f霉)鍑虹従(xi脿n)銆�
銆�銆�寮�(qi谩ng)杩櫏鐨勫舰鎴愬彲鑳芥槸澶氱ó鍥犵礌鐩镐簰浣滅敤鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏋滐紝涓嶅悓鍊�(g猫)楂旂殑鐥呭洜鍙兘鏈夋墍涓嶅悓銆傜洰鍓嶏紝OCD鐨勬不鐧傛柟娉曞寘鎷棩鐗╂不鐧�(濡傞伕鎿囨�ц娓呯礌鍐嶆敐鍙栨姂鍒跺姂SSRIs)銆佽獚(r猫n)鐭ヨ鐐虹檪娉�(鐗瑰垾鏄毚闇插拰鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)闋�(y霉)闃睧RP)锛屼互鍙婂叾浠栧績鐞嗘不鐧傛柟娉曘�傚鏋滀綘鎳风枒鑷繁鎴栦粬浜哄彲鑳芥偅鏈夊挤(qi谩ng)杩櫏锛屽缓璀板皨姹傚皥(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)鐨勯啱(y墨)鐧傚公鍔╅��(j矛n)琛岃⿻(p铆ng)浼板拰娌荤檪銆�
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